{"id":2733,"date":"2012-03-11T18:48:10","date_gmt":"2012-03-11T18:48:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.marianagurza.ro\/blog\/?p=2733"},"modified":"2012-03-20T16:43:43","modified_gmt":"2012-03-20T16:43:43","slug":"viata-trece-amintirile-raman%e2%80%a6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.marianagurza.ro\/blog\/2012\/03\/11\/viata-trece-amintirile-raman%e2%80%a6\/","title":{"rendered":"“VIA\u0162A TRECE, AMINTIRILE R\u0102M\u00c2N\u2026”"},"content":{"rendered":"

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VICTIMELE DIN CUPCA\u00a0 ALE MAR\u015eULUI DE LA F\u00c2NT\u00c2NA ALB\u0102<\/strong><\/p>\n

Magdalena Morar, Bucovina<\/strong> pierdut<\/strong>\u0103<\/strong>* <\/strong><\/p>\n


\n<\/em><\/p>\n

VIA\u0162A TRECE, AMINTIRILE R\u0102M\u00c2N\u2026\u201d- de MAGDALINA MORAR , edi\u0163ie \u00eengrijit\u0103 de Eleonora Schipor (ed.Storojine\u0163, 2006)<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Inimoasa profesoar\u0103, scriitoare, Eleonora Schipor ne aduce \u00een prim plan pe MAGDALINA MORAR, poet\u0103 popular\u0103, folclorist\u0103, publicist\u0103, plecat\u0103 \u00een lumea celor drep\u0163i \u00een toamna anului 1999. <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Eleonora Schipor consider\u0103 c\u0103 “urmele” condeiului \u00eenmuiat \u00een cerneala tulbure a vetrei satului bucovinean, \u00een vremuri la fel de tulburi, exprimate cu har \u015fi talent, liric sau publicistic de c\u0103tre bardul popular din satul Cupca, merit\u0103 s\u0103 fie cunoscute. <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0\"\"<\/a><\/strong>
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Poeta Magdalina Morar prezint\u0103 jalea, amarul, umilin\u0163a rom\u00e2nilor deporta\u0163i \u015fi \u00eenstr\u0103ina\u0163i de glie \u015fi fra\u0163i. Au suferit, au pl\u00e2ns, au blestemat, dar s-au rugat continuu pentru salvarea fiec\u0103ruia \u015fi a na\u0163iei c\u0103reia \u00eei apar\u0163ineau. Scrierile Magdalenei Morar sunt pagini de istorie veridic\u0103 a rom\u00e2nilor, documente de net\u0103g\u0103duit, argumente conving\u0103toare din vremea pustiiri sf\u00e2ntului p\u0103m\u00e2nt bucovinean \u015fi a sufletului locuitorilor s\u0103i. Stilul de a scrie al poetei este direct, sincer, profund. <\/strong><\/p>\n

Aduc\u00e2ndu-le \u00een aten\u0163ia publicului, culeg\u0103toarea versurilor, sper\u0103 c\u0103 oamenii de cultur\u0103 \u015fi de bun\u0103 credin\u0163\u0103, adul\u0163ii \u015fi tinerii vor prelua mesajul versurilor \u015fi prozelor acesteia pentru a le pune la temelia iubirii, respectului de neam \u015fi de \u0163ar\u0103 \u00eentru p\u0103strarea identit\u0103\u0163ii culturale, na\u0163ionale a rom\u00e2nilor. Din dorin\u0163a de a face cunoscut\u0103 personalitatea \u015fi scrierile Magdalinei Morar, scriitoarea Eleonora Schipor, ea \u00eens\u0103\u015fi autoare a mai multor c\u0103r\u0163i, a \u00eentreprins o cecretare minu\u0163ioas\u0103 a publica\u0163iilor periodice \u00een care a publicat poeta popular\u0103, adun\u00e2nd \u015fi salv\u00e2nd de la pieire adev\u0103rate nestemate lirice. Prin truda \u015fi str\u0103dania profesoarei, \u201cnumele Magdalinei Morar nu va fi dat uit\u0103rii\u201d. S\u0103 proced\u0103m asemenea Eleonorei Schipor \u015fi s\u0103 scoatem la lumin\u0103 alte \u015fi alte nume ale rom\u00e2nilor da\u0163i uit\u0103rii, de\u015fi operele lor sunt valoroase \u015fi autentice.<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/strong>Mariana Gurza<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

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<\/strong>\"\"<\/a><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n

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Dup\u0103 \u201ealegerile libere\u201d\u00a0 din iarna anului 1941 bucovinenii s-au convins c\u0103 sub ocupa\u0163ia sovietic\u0103 nu mai era chip de tr\u0103it. Oamenii dac\u0103 se \u00eent\u00e2lneau undeva pe drum, lu\u00e2nd cap\u0103t de vorb\u0103, nu se mai \u00eentrebau de s\u0103n\u0103tate, ci vroiau s\u0103 afle unul de la altul cine a mai fost arestat, cine a mai fost \u00eempu\u015fcat \u015fi pe cine \u00eel mai p\u0103\u015ftea primejdia \u00eentemni\u0163\u0103rii. De frica bol\u015fevcilor, unii oameni parc\u0103 \u00ee\u015fi pierduser\u0103 graiul. Vorbeau prin semne \u015fi t\u0103ceau ca la priveghi, c\u0103ci orice glum\u0103 putea fi naiba \u015ftie cum r\u0103st\u0103lm\u0103cit\u0103. Agen\u0163ii secre\u0163i recruta\u0163i din r\u00e2ndurile s\u0103r\u0103cimii mi\u015funau pretutindeni. Ei picau sositori la cl\u0103ci, la \u015fez\u0103tori, la poarta bisericii, oriunde s-ar fi adunat doi-trei gospodari, ca s\u0103 poat\u0103 trage cu urechea \u015fi s\u0103-\u015fi ticluiasc\u0103 apoi denun\u0163urile.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Frica de ru\u015fi domnea \u015fi \u00een casa noastr\u0103. Mo\u015ful, Gheorghe Morar, n\u0103scut \u00een 1864, \u015fi mo\u015fica Ana, n\u0103scut\u0103 \u00een 1869, umblau cu lac\u0103t la gur\u0103, c\u0103ci nu vroiau ca la ad\u00e2nci b\u0103tr\u00e2ne\u0163e s\u0103 fie arunca\u0163i dup\u0103 gratii. Dar noaptea, \u00eenainte de culcare, dup\u0103 ce suflau lampa, bunicii, c\u00e2t \u015fi mama mea, Maria, m\u0103 \u00eendemnau ca s\u0103 m\u0103 rog la Dumnezeu s\u0103 se \u00eentoarc\u0103 rom\u00e2nii. \u015ei m\u0103 rugam \u00een fiecare sear\u0103, iar diminea\u0163a m\u0103 tot uitam \u00eenspre drumul mare, crez\u00e2nd ca iat\u0103-iat\u0103 \u00eenspre sat se vor slobizi coloane de bravi osta\u015fi rom\u00e2ni. Cu venirea rom\u00e2nilor m\u0103 am\u0103geam \u00een fiecare zi. Coloanele lor a\u015fa \u015fi nu se iveau de dup\u0103 crestele dealurilor. La 1 aprilie 1941, am v\u0103zut, totu\u015fi, drumul ce trecea prin satul nostru inundat de oameni. \u00censpre Ad\u00e2ncata (Hliboca de azi) curgeau am\u00e2ndou\u0103 P\u0103tr\u0103u\u0163urile, Ige\u015ftii, Crasna, Ciudeiul, Budine\u0163ul, Cire\u015ful, Cr\u0103sni\u015foarele, cea Veche \u015fi cea Nou\u0103, B\u0103nila Moldoveneasc\u0103, D\u0103videnii, precum \u015fi sate de mai departe, de sub creierii mun\u0163ilor. B\u0103tr\u00e2ni cu plete albe p\u0103\u015feau \u00eeng\u00e2ndura\u0163i, al\u0103turi de b\u0103rba\u0163i tineri \u015fi feciori voinici \u015fi drep\u0163i ca brazii. Femeile, \u00eembr\u0103cate \u00een sumane sau \u00een cojoace, aveau pe umeri c\u00e2te o tr\u0103istu\u0163\u0103 cu merinde, iar de m\u00e2ini \u00ee\u015fi \u0163ineau copila\u015fii sau nepo\u0163ii. Unele femei \u00ee\u015fi al\u0103ptau pruncii din mers. Din ogr\u0103zi ie\u015feau grupuri de cupceni \u015fi se al\u0103turau coloanei care se lungea, se \u00eengro\u015fa, de parc\u0103 toat\u0103 Bucovina subjugat\u0103 ie\u015fise la drumul ce avea s\u0103 devin\u0103 a patimilor. Noi nu \u00een\u0163elegeam \u00eenc\u0103 ce se \u00eent\u00e2mplase. Mama \u015fi bunica \u00ee\u015fi f\u0103ceau semnul crucii, iar mo\u015ful, cu coatele sprijinite pe gard, urm\u0103rea \u00een t\u0103cere coloana ce \u00eencepea s\u0103 dispar\u0103 dup\u0103 o cotitur\u0103 a drumului.<\/strong><\/p>\n

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Dar \u00eendat\u0103 mare veste c\u0103 rom\u00e2nii din Bucovina nu mai vroiau s\u0103 tr\u0103iasc\u0103 sub st\u0103p\u00e2nire sovietic\u0103, c\u0103 ei mergeau la Ad\u00e2ncata ca s\u0103 li se aprobe cererile privind plecarea lor definitiv\u0103 \u00een Rom\u00e2nia, a f\u0103cut ocolul satului.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u015ei satul a \u00eenceput s\u0103 fiarb\u0103: unii nu se \u00eendurau s\u0103-\u015fi lase avutul agonisit prin sudoarea frun\u0163ilor, al\u0163ii se codeau, al\u0163ii \u00ee\u015fi preg\u0103teau merinde de drum, iar al\u0163ii \u00eel c\u0103tau pe Laz\u0103r Furnic\u0103, un t\u00e2n\u0103r cu c\u00e2teva clase f\u0103cute la Liceul \u201eRegele Ferdinand\u201d din Storojine\u0163, ca s\u0103 le scrie grabnic cererile \u015fi s\u0103 ajung\u0103 din urm\u0103 coloana ce se \u00eendrepta spre Ad\u00e2ncata.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Spuneau unii din acei ce au fost la 1 aprilie 1941, la Ad\u00e2ncata c\u0103 un \u015fef mare v\u0103z\u00e2nd at\u00e2ta popor adunat \u00een centrul raional ar fi \u00eentrebat:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Ce dori\u0163i, oameni buni ? \u015ei \u00eencotro v-a\u0163i pornit, de v-a\u0163i luat \u015fi merinde cu voi?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Noi mergem \u00een Rom\u00e2nia, \u00een \u0163ara noastr\u0103, la fra\u0163ii no\u015ftri, c\u0103 aici nu-i chip de tr\u0103it, i-ar fi r\u0103spuns cineva din mul\u0163ime. Semna\u0163i-ne cererile, cum le-a\u0163i semnat germanilor \u015fi polonilor. Dac\u0103 nu ne da\u0163i drumul, noi trecem grani\u0163a!<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Acest \u015fef din raion s-a urcat pe o mas\u0103 \u015fi a \u00eenceput s\u0103-i amenin\u0163e:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Duce\u0163i-v\u0103 acas\u0103, vede\u0163-v\u0103 de treburi, c-om da ordin s\u0103 fi\u0163i aresta\u0163i. <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Mul\u0163imea s-a \u00eenfieb\u00e2ntat. \u015ei oamenii strigau<\/strong>:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Mincino\u015filor, zice\u0163i c\u0103 ne-a\u0163i adus libertate, dar acum vedem noi c\u00e2t cost\u0103 \u201elibertatea\u201d voastr\u0103. Noi ne ducem la grani\u0163\u0103. Arme nu avem \u015fi s\u0103 nu v\u0103 lua\u0163i din urma noastr\u0103<\/strong>!…<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Revoltat\u0103, mul\u0163imea a ie\u015fit din Hliboca \u015fi, prin Petriceanca, s-a \u00eendreptat spre Suceveni. Cei care au putut, au intrat \u00een biseric\u0103, s\u0103 cear\u0103 binecuv\u00e2ntarea preotului. Dar imediat au venit acolo gr\u0103niceri c\u0103l\u0103ri, care s-au dat deoparte \u015fi a\u015fteptau. A sosit generalul Eriomenko, care s-a urcat pe-o r\u0103d\u0103cin\u0103 \u015fi a strigat:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

–\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong>\u00cempr\u0103\u015ftia\u0163i-v\u0103 pe la casele voastre \u015fi cre\u015fte\u0163i-v\u0103 copila\u015fii c\u0103 n-o s\u0103 ajunge\u0163i unde v-a\u0163i pornit<\/strong>!<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u015ei preotul din Suceveni, Ivaniuc, tot i-a rugat s\u0103 nu mearg\u0103 la grani\u0163\u0103, dar oamenii erau at\u00e2t de \u00eend\u00e2rji\u0163i, \u00eenc\u00e2t nici nu mai vroiau s\u0103 aud\u0103 ce li se spune. Le era dor de libertate, de neamul lor, de \u0163ara pe care sovieticii o ciuntiser\u0103.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Cupcenii no\u015ftri, tineri \u015fi b\u0103tr\u00e2ni, au pornit \u015fi ei cu norodul spre grani\u0163\u0103. Oamenii mergeau pe drum, iar gr\u0103nicerii c\u0103l\u0103ri prin \u015fan\u0163uri. Gr\u0103nicerii nu intrau \u00een vorb\u0103 cu oamenii, nu-i amenin\u0163au, at\u00e2t doar c\u0103 unul l-a lovit cu sabia peste m\u00e2n\u0103 pe un \u0163\u0103ran din fruntea coloanei care ducea crucea luat\u0103 din biserica din Suceveni.<\/strong><\/p>\n

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C\u00e2nd miile de rom\u00e2ni de pe Valea Siretului au ajuns la Varni\u0163a (a\u015fa se numea cornul p\u0103durii dinspre F\u00e2nt\u00e2na Alb\u0103) \u015fi c\u00e2nd p\u00e2n\u0103 la grani\u0163\u0103 mai erau doar 3-4 kilometrii au tras c\u00e2teva focuri \u00een aer. Nimeni nu credea c\u0103 o s\u0103 fie \u00eempu\u015fcat\u0103 at\u00e2ta lume, de aceea coloana nu s-a oprit. Deodat\u0103, \u00eens\u0103, au \u00eenceput s\u0103 \u0163\u0103c\u0103neasc\u0103 mitralierele. C\u0103deau rom\u00e2na\u015fii ca snopii de secar\u0103.<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u00a0Un frate de-al mamei, Andronic Morar, s-a izbit la p\u0103m\u00e2nt \u015fi glontele i-a trecut printr-o \u00eendoitur\u0103 a sumarului. De fric\u0103, a r\u0103t\u0103cit vreo patru zile prin p\u0103dure. Marta \u015eorodoc, fat\u0103 de 18 ani, avea un frate mai mare care \u00ee\u015fi continua studiile \u00een Rom\u00e2nia. Avea biata cupceanc\u0103 liceul neterminat \u015fi vroia \u015fi d\u00e2nsa s\u0103 treac\u0103 grani\u0163a, ca s\u0103-\u015fi poat\u0103 termina \u00eenv\u0103\u0163\u0103tura \u00een limba matern\u0103. Avea p\u0103r lung \u015fi m\u0103t\u0103sos \u015fi dup\u0103 ce au \u00eempu\u015fcat-o, gr\u0103nicerii au tras-o de cozi \u015fi au aruncat-o \u00eentr-o groap\u0103 comun\u0103, \u00een care se mai zb\u0103teau \u015fi oameni ce aveau s\u0103 fie \u00eengropa\u0163i de vii. Arcadie al lui Toader Plevan din Cupca a fost r\u0103nit \u015fi transportat la spitalul din Hliboca, dar acolo nu i-a fost acordat nici un ajutor medical. A fost aruncat de viu \u00eentr-o groap\u0103 din cimitirul evreiesc, pe fa\u0163\u0103 i-au pus sumanul, iar deasupra au dat lut. Un hlibocean care a fost silit s\u0103 fac\u0103 acest lucru, avea s\u0103 povesteasc\u0103 mai t\u00e2rziu despre acest act de barbarism autorit\u0103\u0163ilor rom\u00e2ne\u015fti. \u00cempu\u015fca\u0163i \u015fi zv\u00e2rli\u0163i \u00eentr-o groap\u0103 comun\u0103 au mai fost cupcenii Ion G\u00e2za, Arcadie Palic\u00e2rja, Ion Belmega. Ce fric\u0103 \u015fi ce amar au \u00eendurat p\u0103rin\u0163ii acestora! <\/strong>Greu i-au crescut, i-au ferit de primejdii \u015fi nici nu le-au putut \u00eenchide ochii, nici n-au avut voie s\u0103-i \u00eenmorm\u00e2nteze.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0\"\"<\/a><\/strong>
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Vasile Dugan, tot de la noi din Cupca, a fost \u00eempu\u015fcat \u00een g\u00e2t. Cu greu a ajuns acas\u0103, dar a fost arestat. Fratele acestuia, Ion Dugan a stat ascuns dupa ce s-a \u00eentors de la grani\u0163\u0103.Cineva l-a p\u00e2r\u00e2t, a fost luat de acas\u0103 \u015fi a murit \u00een \u00eenchisoare. Mihai Plevan, cojocar bun, c\u00e2nd s-a pornit s\u0103 treac\u0103 frontiera, a luat cu el foarfecele de cojoc\u0103rie. \u00cen timpul perchezi\u0163iei i le-au g\u0103sit \u015fi l-au \u00eenvinuit c\u0103 purta la el arm\u0103 alb\u0103. A fost condamnat la 10 ani de \u00eenchisoare \u015fi la 3 ani f\u0103r\u0103 drepturi. Dup\u0103 ce \u015fi-a isp\u0103\u015fit toate pedepsele (a stat \u00eentr-o temni\u0163\u0103 din Sverdlovsk), s-a \u00eentors acas\u0103 \u015fi a murit \u00een 1954 de o boal\u0103 de pl\u0103m\u00e2ni.At\u00e2t l-au b\u0103tut, p\u00e2n\u0103 i-ai desprins pl\u0103m\u00e2nii de co\u015ful pieptului. Dumitru T\u0103r\u00e2\u0163\u0103, p\u00e2r\u00e2t c\u0103 a fost la grani\u0163\u0103 \u015fi c\u0103 a f\u0103cut politic\u0103, a stat , la fel \u00een \u00eenchisoare. S-a \u00eentors la Cupca cu s\u0103n\u0103tatea zdrucinat\u0103 \u015fi a murit. Ion al lui Simion Opai\u0163, fecior de 20 de ani, a fost prins la grani\u0163\u0103. A murit \u00een deten\u0163ie. Doi feciori ai lui Simion Alergu\u015f, Toader \u015fi Laz\u0103r, unul de 23 \u015fi altul de 20 de ani, dup\u0103 ce \u015fi-au isp\u0103\u015fit pedeapsa, au mai fost priva\u0163i pe un termen de 5 ani de dreptul de a se \u00eentoarce la ba\u015ftin\u0103. S-au stabilit cu traiul \u00een Ternopol, unde s-au c\u0103s\u0103torit \u015fi unde au \u015fi murit. Gheorghe Lu\u0163u, un fecior s\u0103rac, a fost, de asemenea arestat pentru participarea la evenimentele de la 1 aprilie 1941. Nimeni nu \u015ftie unde a fost dus \u015fi unde \u00eei putrezesc oasele. De nic\u0103ieri nu s-a mai \u00eentors nici Petru Plevan, la fel fecior s\u0103rac, care a fost p\u00e2r\u00e2t de o fat\u0103 care a fost la grani\u0163\u0103. Vasile Ovaciuc, un copilandru, abia s-a \u00eentors de la frontier\u0103 \u015fi s-a dus la f\u00e2nt\u00e2n\u0103 s\u0103 scoat\u0103 ap\u0103 \u015fi s\u0103-\u015fi ast\u00e2mpere setea. N-a dovedit s\u0103-\u015fi r\u0103coreasc\u0103 sufletul. L-au prins \u015fi l-au aruncat dup\u0103 gratii, unde a murit. <\/strong><\/p>\n

De nic\u0103ieri n-a mai dat vreo veste nici Nistor Plevan, p\u00e2r\u00e2t c\u0103 a fost la grani\u0163\u0103 \u015fi dus din sat \u00een sat \u00eentre arme. La fel \u015fi cupceanul Toader \u0162\u00e2buleac, de 32 de ani, nu se \u015ftie unde a murit, dup\u0103 ce a fost scos din sat pentru participare la tragicul eveniment de la F\u00e2nt\u00e2na Alb\u0103.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0\"\"<\/a><\/strong>
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Dup\u0103 masacrul de la grani\u0163\u0103, oamenii dormeau prin stoguri de f\u00e2n de team\u0103 s\u0103 nu fi ridica\u0163i. Cei care n-au ajuns \u00een satele lor, erau haitui\u0163i prin p\u0103duri, \u00eempu\u015fca\u0163i \u015fi \u00eengropa\u0163i unde se nimerea. \u00cen satul Cupca au intrat ni\u015fte solda\u0163i cu ochii mici, ur\u00e2\u0163i \u015fi negri la suflet. Intrau \u00een capeli\u0163e \u015fi sp\u0103rgeau icoanele cu baionetele. Cred c\u0103\u00a0 erau str\u0103nepo\u0163ii t\u0103tarilor de alt\u0103dat\u0103. De partea acestora s-au dat \u015fi cozile de topor. Umblau de la cas\u0103 la cas\u0103, se urcau prin poduri, scotoceau prin tot locul, ca s\u0103 pun\u0103 m\u00e2na pe cei care se ascundeau, ferindu-se de ochii autorit\u0103\u0163ilor. Pe cei care \u00eei arestau, \u00eei dezbr\u0103cau \u015fi-i purtau prin sat ca pe ni\u015fte vite.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0\"\"<\/a><\/strong>
\n<\/strong><\/p>\n

Oamenii care mai ie\u015feau din p\u0103duri, intrau \u00een cur\u0163ile gospodarilor \u015fi cereau furci, h\u00e2rle\u0163e, ca s\u0103 spun\u0103 celor ce-i h\u0103ituiau c\u0103 n-au fost la grani\u0163\u0103, ci veneau de undeva de la lucru. Toat\u0103 prim\u0103vara anului 1941 n-au contenit prin satele noastre \u00eempu\u015fc\u0103turile. Jalea \u015fi groaza au umplut casele rom\u00e2nilor, c\u0103ci \u00eencepuse nimicirea noastr\u0103 ca neam, dezr\u0103d\u0103cinarea noastr\u0103 de pe mo\u015fia str\u0103mo\u015feasc\u0103.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0\"\"<\/a><\/strong>
\n<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00cen 1991, c\u00e2nd s-au \u00eemplinit 50 de ani de la masacrul de la F\u00e2nt\u00e2na Alb\u0103 \u015fi c\u00e2nd mii de rom\u00e2ni din nordul Bucovinei, \u00een frunte cu intelectualii no\u015ftri de la Cern\u0103u\u0163i \u015fi cu preo\u0163i din protopopiatele Hlibocii \u015fi Storojine\u0163ului, s-au adunat ca s\u0103 cinsteasc\u0103 memoria celor martiriza\u0163i la 1 aprilie 1941, am citit o poezie dedicat\u0103 acestui trist eveniment.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Magdalina Morar<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0162ara Fagilor, 1998<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0\"\"<\/a>
\n<\/a>
\n<\/a><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong>RUG\u0102 C\u0102TRE CEL DE SUS<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 (dedicata comemor\u0103rii a 50 de ani de la masacrul de la Varni\u0163a-F\u00e2nt\u00e2na Alb\u0103, 1 martie 1941)<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Dumnezeule prea Sfinte,<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Te-ndur\u0103 smerit p\u0103rinte,<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Iart\u0103 p\u0103catele de po\u0163i,<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Sufletele acestor mor\u0163i,<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

(De cincizeci de ani de zile<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

O crecut pe ei p\u0103dure),<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Ce-au venit cu pieptul gol<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00cen b\u0103taia gloan\u0163elor,<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

S\u0103 treac\u0103 la fra\u0163ii lor.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u015ei-au l\u0103sat mam\u0103 \u015fi tat\u0103,<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u015ei copii pl\u00e2ng\u00e2nd la poart\u0103,<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Ce \u015fi ast\u0103zi \u00eei a\u015fteapt\u0103.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Doamne, cum v-au \u00eengropat,<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

F\u0103r\u0103 sicriu, f\u0103r\u0103 colac,<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

F\u0103r\u0103 perin\u0103 sub cap.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Doar cu hainele pe voi,<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

V-aruncar\u0103 \u00een noroi.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

V-a-ngropat \u00een gropi comune<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Ca s\u0103 nu v\u0103 dea de nume.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Nimeni ochii nu v-a-nchis,<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Nimeni dup\u0103 voi n-a pl\u00e2ns.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Norii c\u00e2nd s-au scuturat<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u015ei roua c\u00e2nd a picat,<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Codrii doina v-a doinit,<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

P\u0103s\u0103rile v-au bocit,<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Bocetul de jale plin<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Cu amar \u015fi cu venin.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Iar \u00een loc de preot sf\u00e2nt<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

V-au c\u00e2ntat cucii \u00een cr\u00e2ng,<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Cioc\u00e2rliile \u015fi grauri<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

V-au c\u00e2ntat prohodurile.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u015ei dormir\u0103-\u0163i ani la r\u00e2nd<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

F\u0103r\u0103 cruce \u015fi-un morm\u00e2nt,<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Nimeni nu v-a pus o floare<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u015ei la cap o lum\u00e2nare.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>Magdalina Morar<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

(Glasul Bucovinei, 1\/1994, \u0162ara Fagilor, 1998)<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0\"\"<\/a><\/em>
\n<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 CHINUL CELOR DEPORTA\u0162I<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Treisprezece iunie, iunie<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

S-a-nceput necazu-n lume<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

S-au \u00eenceput durerile,<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u015ei cu deport\u0103rile.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Au venit \u00een miez de noapte<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Solda\u0163i ru\u015fi cu pu\u015fti la spate,<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Cu \u201czacon\u201d de la raion<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Scul\u00e2nd oamenii din somn.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Dezbr\u0103ca\u0163i, fl\u0103m\u00e2nzi, descul\u0163i,<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00cenc\u0103rc\u00e2ndu-i \u00een c\u0103ru\u0163e.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

B\u0103rba\u0163i, femei, bolnavi pe moarte<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u015ei copii sugaci de lapte.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Cu sud\u0103lmi \u015fi ci oc\u0103ri,<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u015ei duc\u00e2ndu-i p\u00e2n-la g\u0103ri,<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00cei suir\u0103 ca pe oi,<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00cen vagoanele de boi.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u015ei la u\u015fi au pus l\u0103cat\u0103,<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

La fere\u015fti s\u00e2rm\u0103-nghimpat\u0103,<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

S\u0103 nu ias\u0103 niciodat\u0103,<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Vai ce pl\u00e2nset, vai ce jale\u2026<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Pl\u00e2ngeau oamenii-n vagoane,<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Dar pl\u00e2ngeau \u015fi cei r\u0103ma\u015fi<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Nu \u015ftiau, poate c\u0103 m\u00e2ine<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

R\u00e2ndul lor poate le vine.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Trenule, marc\u0103 ruseasc\u0103,<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Dumnezeu te pedepseasc\u0103,<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Fiarele s\u0103-\u0163i rugineasc\u0103,<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u0103 ne duci din \u0163ara noastr\u0103.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

R\u0103m\u00e2i, Bucovin\u0103, bine,<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u0103 ne duc acum din tine.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

R\u0103m\u00e2n satele pustii<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Se duc acum ai t\u0103i copii.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u015ei se da pe\u015fte s\u0103rat<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Tot cu lut amestecat.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Vai, s\u0103racii oamenii<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Cum mureau ca g\u00e2zelle\u2026<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Dup\u0103 s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2ni de zile,<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Ajun\u015fi \u00een fundul Siberiei,<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Iar\u0103\u015fi jale, iar\u0103\u015fi plans<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Nu aveau unde dormi\u2026<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Fire-ai taiga blestemat\u0103,<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Ai desp\u0103r\u0163it copii de tat\u0103,<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

S\u0103 se usuce lemnu-n tine,<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

C-au murit at\u00e2\u0163ea-n tine!<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Al\u0163ii fur\u0103 \u00eengropa\u0163i,<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Al\u0163ii-n g\u00e2rle arunca\u0163i,<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Prin p\u00e2raie, prin f\u00e2nt\u00e2ni,<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Al\u0163ii-au fost m\u00e2nca\u0163i de c\u00e2ini.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

S\u0103racele mame, cu ochii stin\u015fi,<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

De at\u00e2ta-amar de pl\u00e2ns,<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

V\u00e2z\u00e2nd pe bra\u0163e cum le moare,<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Copilul drag de sete \u015fi de foame!<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u0103 pe-acest p\u0103m\u00e2nt b\u0103tr\u00e2n<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Au fost iude \u015fi mai sunt,<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Ce-\u015fi v\u00e2nd na\u0163ia \u015fi plaiul<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Ce-\u015fi v\u00e2nd Patria \u015fi graiul!<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Pentru bani \u015fi postul s\u0103u<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00cel v\u00eend \u015fi pe Dumnezeu!<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0Magdalina Morar<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

(<\/strong>Almanahul Societ\u0103\u0163ii pentru Cultur\u0103 Rom\u00e2neasc\u0103 <\/em><\/strong>\u201cMihai Eminescu\u201d <\/em><\/strong>din Cern\u0103u\u0163i, 1998)<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n


\n<\/a><\/strong>
\n<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>
\n<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

VICTIMELE DIN CUPCA\u00a0 ALE MAR\u015eULUI DE LA F\u00c2NT\u00c2NA ALB\u0102 Magdalena Morar, Bucovina pierdut\u0103* VIA\u0162A TRECE, AMINTIRILE R\u0102M\u00c2N\u2026\u201d- de MAGDALINA MORAR [&hellip<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2733","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-articole","category-linkuri-externe"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.marianagurza.ro\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2733","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.marianagurza.ro\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.marianagurza.ro\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.marianagurza.ro\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.marianagurza.ro\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2733"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.marianagurza.ro\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2733\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.marianagurza.ro\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2733"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.marianagurza.ro\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2733"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.marianagurza.ro\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2733"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}